Dental Care, Oral Health and Surgery

Oral health touches every aspect of our lives but is often taken for granted. Oral health Meeting and Dentists meeting provide the platform to interact the Oral Practitioners. It is a state of being free from mouth and facial pain, oral and throat cancer, oral infection and sores, periodontal (gum) disease, tooth loss,  tooth decay, and other diseases and disorders that limit an individual’s capacity in biting, chewing, smiling, speaking, and psychosocial comfort.

• Fluorides for dentistry
• Effects of dental filling
• Dental indices
• Developmental defects of enamel in primary teeth
• Occupational hazards in dentistry
• Dental and periodontal infections
• Genetic derangements

Drug-related dental destruction

Dentistry continues to change, especially because of the advances in clinical dentistry, materials and technology. These changes offer opportunities for both patients and dental practices alike. Dental practices need to constantly look at the feasible options. Dentists can now offer patients advanced choices like Laser dentistry, Esthetic dentistry, Digital dentistry and Implant dentistry. Now patients can benefit from the advances in Clinical dentistry and dental practices can benefit from the opportunity to move their business in a forward direction.

Digital dentistry might be characterized in an inclusive extension as any dental innovation or appliance that centralize advanced or PC controlled parts as opposed to that of mechanical or electrical alone. This wide definition can extend from the most regularly considered regions of advanced dentistry — CAD/CAM (PC helped outline/PC supported assembling) — to those that may not be perceived, for example, PC controlled conveyance of nitrous oxide.

• CAD/CAM and intraoral imaging
• Computer-aided implant dentistry
• Digital radiography
• Dental Photography — extra oral and intraoral
• Dental cone beam computed tomography (CT)
• Cone Beam imaging
• 3D X-ray

Paediatric dentistry is the branch of dentistry dealing with children health from birth through juvenility. They have the experience and qualifications to care for a child’s teeth, mouth, and gums around the various stages of childhood. Paediatric dentists provide extensive oral health care that includes the Infant oral health exams, Paediatric Endodontics, Dental caries and Paediatric oral health research.

• Paediatric oral health research
• Infant oral health
• Paediatric Endodontics
• Dental caries

Oral pathology deals with the diseases of oral and para-oral structures, including oral delicate tissues, mucous films, teeth, jaws, and salivary organs. It utilizes the principles of disease transmission in the study population to investigate the etiologic of oral infections and epidemiological elements to establish a better framework.

• Ameloblastoma
• Odontoma
• Central Giant Cell Granuloma
• Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome
• Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumours
• Leukoplakia
• Gingival Cyst
• Benign Migratory Glossitis

Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma

Oral Oncology is the formation of cancer cells in the oral cavity; mainly occurs at head and neck region. It forms as a primary lesion and metastasis into nasal cavity and neighbouring sites. Oral cancer is mainly caused by smoking, drinking, chewing tobacco/khat, hereditary, mutation of genes and Human Papilloma Virus. There are several types of oral cancers, but around 90% are squamous cell carcinomas, originating in the tissues that line the mouth and lips. A stage I oral cancer Tumour means the primary Tumour is 2 cm across or smaller and no cancer cells are present in nearby structures, lymph nodes or distant sites. A stage II oral Tumour measures 2–4 cm across and no cancer cells are present in nearby structures, lymph nodes or distant sites. The oral Tumour is larger than 4 cm across and no cancer cells are present in nearby structures, lymph nodes or distant sites is stage III. Stage IV is the Tumour has invaded deeper areas and/or tissues. Depending on the stage of Oral Cancer the type of surgery is recommended. Tumour is removed through a process called Tumour Resection.

• Early Detections of Oral Cancer
• Molecular Pathogenesis of Oral Cancer
• Prevention of Oral Cancer
• Management and Treatment
• Surgical Pathology
• Oral Cancer Metastasis
• Chemotherapy & its Side Effects
• Radiation Therapy & its Complications
• Targeted Therapy
• Cholangiocarcinoma
• Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
• Oral Mucosal Melanomas
• Distal Metastasis

Oral diseases ranging from cavities to cancer are all serious threats to your oral health. Your oral health is an important part of your overall health. Research shows there may be a link between oral disease and other health problems such as diabetes, heart disease and stroke as well as pre-term and low-birth-weight babies. If left unchecked, hidden threats to your oral health — such as gum disease, root cavities and infections and oral cancer — can lead to severe pain, loss of teeth and serious health implications.

• Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMD)
• Bulimia and Anorexia Nervosa
• GingivitisEnamel Degradation
• Oral Health and Heart Disease 
• Dental Trauma
• Cold Sores

Dental market is a swiftly growing section with numerous products at different stages of clinical pipeline and others at different stages of industry life cycle. Disease incidences are escalating rapidly across the globe due to which high unmet demand has been formed and companies along with researchers are trying to provide effective medical care to patients. Dentistry congress, Dentistry workshops and Dentists Meeting delivers the good platform for the dental practice business aspects.

• Repair & Restorative Products
• Prosthetics and Crowns & Bridges
• Cosmetic Products and Preventive Products
• Regenerative Endodontics: Saving teeth with stem cells
• Dental public health education and work force
• Dental and Craniofacial Development & Oral Health
• Cardiology Research Program

Digital dentistry is characterized as replacement of traditional techniques with digital techniques for dental systems. Astounding dental care dependably starts with appropriate diagnosing and treatment arranging. An exhaustive clinical examination from our dental practitioners and hygienists combined with cutting edge digital imaging gives our patients all the data they need to make informed decisions about their oral health. Digital dentistry incorporates work in a variety of ranges including; Caries diagnosis; CAD/CAM and intraoral imaging; Computer- aided implant dentistry; Digital radiography; Electric and surgical/embed hand pieces; Lasers; Occlusion and TMJ analysis and diagnosis; Photography; Practice and patient record management  including computerized patient training and Shade matching.

• Dental Cone Beam Computed Tomography
• Beam Imaging and 3d Dental Imaging
• Dental Lasers and Digital Radiography
• Electric and Surgical/Implant Hand Pieces
• Photography — Extra Oral and Intraoral

The main aim of this dental research studies is to explore research in all fields of oral and related sciences, to encourage improvements in methods for the prevention and treatment of oral and dental disease, also to improve the oral health of the public through research, and to facilitate cooperation among investigators and the communication of research findings and their implications throughout the globe.

• DNA Vaccines Show Promise in Preventing Dental Caries
• Protein Mediated Enamel Mineralization
• Future Trends in Oral Health and Disease
• Cardiovascular Diseases and Dentistry
• Genetics Dentistry
• Advances in Orthodontics

Prosthetic devices which are constructed to replace missing teeth and are supported by the surrounding soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity are called Dentures (False teeth). Removable dentures are called Conventional dentures (removable partial denture or complete denture). There are two main categories of dentures.  The main difference is whether they are used to replace missing teeth on the mandibular arch or on the maxillary arch.

• Full Denture
• Removable Partial Denture

Dental materials are specially fabricated materials designed for use in dentistry. There are many different types of dental materials, and their characteristics vary according to their intended purpose. Examples include temporary dressings, dental restorations (fillings, crowns, bridges), endodontic materials (used in root canal therapy), impression materials, prosthetic materials (dentures), dental implants, and many others.

• Temporary dressings
• Cements  
• Lining Materials
• Restorative materials
• Denture base resins
• Gypsum products

Dentistry is frequently characterized as the assessment, analysis, aversion and additionally treatment (non-surgical, surgical or related systems) of ache, ailments, or positions of the oral depression, maxillofacial region as well as the contiguous and related structures and their effect on the human body. Late advances in Aesthetic dentistry, Veterinary dentistry, Geriatric dentistry, Green dentistry, Sleep dentistry, Hypnodontics, Preventive dentistry, Conservative & Operative dentistry and Restorative dentistry urged specialists to investigate the potential for recovering useful and living teeth. Advanced Dental Treatments provides cutting edge technology for optimum dental care included with leading facilities like Spa Therapy rather than Typical dentistry.  It utilizes most gentle forms available like Laser dentistry, Invisible Orthodontics (eg, Invisalign), etc., for the treatment of dental complications by the solicitations of novel technologies.

• Modern Dentistry
• Future trends in dental treatment

Many times white or straight teeth are related with oral cleanliness, however, a sterile mouth may have recoloured teeth and additionally crooked teeth. For appearance reasons, individuals may search out teeth brightening and orthodontics. Maintain a daily oral cleanliness schedule that viably expels plaque from the teeth. The microbes that flourish in the plaque biofilm that causes such a significant number of oral medical issues, including tooth rot and gum illness. Nutrition and lifestyle choices also play an important role.

Oral hygiene & cleanliness is the role of keeping the mouth spotless and free of sickness and different issues. It is essential that oral cleanliness is done all the time to empower counteractive action of dental infection and awful breath. The most widely recognized sorts of dental diseases are tooth rot (pits, dental caries) and gum illnesses, including gum disease, and periodontitis. Once in a while, white or straight teeth are related to oral cleanliness. However, a sterile mouth may have recoloured teeth as well as slanted teeth. For appearance reasons, individuals may search out teeth brightening and orthodontics.

• Esthetic Dentistry
• Protein-mediated enamel mineralization
• Cardiovascular disease and dentistry
• Diabetes complications
• Glycemic control

The role of dental nurses is to support the dental doctor in each facet of patient care. The dental nurses facilitate the tooth doctor in obtaining the suitable instruments prepared, intermixture materials for dental procedures and guaranteeing patient comfort. To boot they additionally facilitate in paper work, payment procedures and creating appointment. a number of the dental student takes an energetic role within the dental prevention, cavity preparation and fillings of the primary/permanent teeth, extraction below anesthesia and drain of symptom.

• Promoting oral health
• Management of a wounded and bleeding causality
• Cavity restoration with fillings
• Dental public health
• Management of minor injuries

Pregnancy does not automatically damage the teeth. It can lead to dental problems like gum disease and increased risk of tooth decay. During pregnancy, hormones level differs. It can affect pregnant lady by responding to plaque (the layer of germs on your teeth).

The old wives' tale that warns a woman to expect a lost tooth for every baby is false. If the mother does not intake proper amount of calcium during pregnancy, her bones will provide the calcium which her growing baby need instead of the teeth. This calcium loss will be shown up just after breastfeeding is stopped. By maintaining the proper hygiene at home and by the professional help from your dentist, teeth should be remained healthy throughout pregnancy. By research it has been found that there is a link between gum disease in pregnant women and premature birth with low birth weight. Premature babies may risk a range of health conditions including cerebral palsy and may face problem with eyesight and hearing.

• Pregnancy Gingivitis
• Pregnancy Tumours
• Cranker Sores

Gum Disease

Oral microbiology is the investigation of the microorganisms (micro biota) of the oral hole and their connections between oral microorganisms or with the host. The environment present in the human mouth permits the development of trademark microorganisms found there. It gives a wellspring of water and supplements and in addition a direct temperature. A dynamic harmony exists between dental plaque microorganisms and the intrinsic host barrier framework.

Oral and maxillofacial pathology (additionally named oral pathology, stomatognathic sickness, dental malady, or mouth illness) alludes to the infections of the mouth ("oral depression" or "stoma"), jaws ("maxillae" or "gnath") and related structures, for example, salivary organs, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin (the skin around the mouth). It worries with the determination and investigation of the circumstances and end results of illnesses influencing the oral and maxillofacial area. Pathologists give reports in view of elucidation of tissue biopsies of changing kinds and of careful resection material. The principle strategy for examination of examples is by light microscopy; however, this is supplemented by different strategies as suitable, for example, immunohistochemistry, atomic investigation and electron microscopy.

• Dental plaque
• Periodontal disease
• Cell-cell communication
• Vaccination against oral infections
• Role in non-oral disease

Other micro-biota

Gerontology is that the study of the dentition and dental issues in older patients that involves the identification and treatment of dental injuries, diseases or defects. The physiological, pathologic and psychological changes in geriatric patients impact the dental treatment. Periodontology deals with the study of supporting structures of teeth and connected diseases. The periodontium includes the animal tissue, alveolar bone, solid body substance and periodontics ligament. The invention of the microorganism that plays a crucial role within the periodontics diseases and also the pathological process of disease may be an advanced and complex topic.

• Oral disease burden faced by older adults
• Diabetes and periodontal disease
• Geriatric pharmacology: principles and implications for oral health
• Caries, tooth loss and conventional tooth replacement for oral health
• Comorbidities that affect dental care for the older patient
• Mechanical plaque control
• Identification of periodontal pathogens

Plaque induced gingival diseases

The science and the art of preventing and controlling sickness and advancing dental wellbeing through organized community efforts to a non-clinical field of dentistry involved with the evaluation of dental wellbeing needs and enhancing the dental strength of populaces instead of people. Dental Public Health (DPH) is that piece of dentistry giving authority and ability in populace based dentistry, oral wellbeing reconnaissance, approach improvement, network based sickness anticipation and wellbeing advancement, and the support of the dental security net. Public Health dentistry is polished by and large through government-supported projects, which are generally coordinated toward state funded school youngsters in the conviction that their instruction in oral cleanliness is the most ideal approach to achieve the overall population.

• Current practice
• Competencies
• Oral Health in Care Homes
• Early History

Dental Hygiene is a method of caring the mouth and teeth clean to prevent dental problems, most commonly, gingivitis, dental cavities, bad breath and periodontal (gum) diseases. Teeth cleaning mean the removal of dental plaque and tartar from teeth to prevent cavities, gum disease, gingivitis and tooth decay. Tooth decay is the most common global disease. Vincent infection- a terrible disease of the mouth characterized by gray ulceration of the mucous membrane, bleeding of gums, foul odor to the breath etc.

• Vincent infection
• Gerodontics
• Caries: Future diagnostic tools and prevention
• Nutrition and oral health
• Photodynamic Therapy in Dentistry
• Erosions/ Attrition/ Abrasion
• Sensitivity Cavities